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Staying Ahead of Regulatory Changes in 2025: What Advisors Need to Know
The financial advisory landscape is poised for significant regulatory shifts in 2025. Staying informed and adaptable is crucial for advisors aiming to navigate these changes effectively. Below is an overview of key regulatory developments and actionable steps to ensure compliance and maintain a competitive edge.
1. Leadership Transitions at the SEC
In January 2025, SEC Chair Gary Gensler announced his resignation, with President Donald Trump nominating Paul Atkins as his successor. Atkins, who previously served as an SEC Commissioner from 2002 to 2008, is anticipated to steer the Commission towards a more deregulatory stance. This leadership change may influence enforcement priorities and the regulatory environment for financial advisors.
Actionable Steps:
- Stay Informed: Regularly monitor SEC announcements and policy shifts to anticipate changes that may impact advisory practices.
- Engage in Professional Networks: Participate in industry associations and forums to discuss and prepare for potential regulatory adjustments.
2. Executive Order on Digital Financial Technology
On January 23, 2025, President Trump signed Executive Order 14178, titled “Strengthening American Leadership in Digital Financial Technology.” This order revokes previous directives related to digital assets and prohibits the establishment or promotion of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). It also mandates the development of a federal regulatory framework for digital assets within 180 days.
Actionable Steps:
- Assess Digital Asset Offerings: Review and, if necessary, adjust your firm’s involvement with digital assets to ensure alignment with the forthcoming regulatory framework.
- Educate Clients: Inform clients about how these changes may affect their digital asset investments and adjust strategies accordingly.
3. SEC Enforcement Focus Areas
The SEC’s Division of Investment Management has highlighted several enforcement priorities for 2025, including:
- Fiduciary Duty and Best Interest: Scrutinizing investment advice related to high-cost, illiquid, or complex products.
- Compliance Program Effectiveness: Evaluating the robustness of compliance programs, especially concerning marketing, valuation, and custody.
- Private Fund Advisers: Focusing on disclosures, fee calculations, and conflict of interest management.
Actionable Steps:
- Enhance Compliance Programs: Regularly update compliance policies to address these focal areas and ensure they meet current regulatory standards.
- Conduct Internal Audits: Perform periodic reviews to identify and rectify potential compliance gaps.
4. Recordkeeping and Off-Channel Communications
The SEC is intensifying its scrutiny of advisory firms’ recordkeeping practices, particularly concerning off-channel communications. Firms failing to adhere to compliance standards may face enforcement actions.
Actionable Steps:
- Implement Robust Recordkeeping Systems: Ensure all client communications are properly documented and stored in compliance with SEC regulations.
- Train Staff: Educate employees on the importance of using approved communication channels and maintaining accurate records.
5. Global Regulatory Developments: Basel III Reforms
The Basel III: Finalising post-crisis reforms, often referred to as Basel IV, are set to take effect on July 1, 2025, with a three-year phase-in period. These reforms aim to strengthen bank capital requirements and could indirectly impact financial advisors by influencing the broader financial environment.
Actionable Steps:
- Monitor Financial Institution Responses: Stay informed about how banks and financial institutions are adjusting to these reforms, as their responses may affect advisory services.
- Adjust Client Strategies: Consider the potential impacts on investment products and strategies, particularly those involving banking institutions.
Conclusion
The regulatory landscape in 2025 presents both challenges and opportunities for financial advisors. Proactive engagement, continuous education, and adaptive strategies are essential to navigate these changes successfully. By staying informed and responsive, advisors can not only ensure compliance but also enhance the value they provide to their clients.